When HAIR, The American Tribal Love-Rock Musical, opened on Broadway at the Biltmore theatre on April 29, 1968 the musical, with book and lyrics by Gerome Ragni and James Rado, music by Galt MacDermot and directed by Tom O'Horgan, broke new ground in musical theatre and the genre of the "rock musical" was born. HAIR was an expression of the youth, music and peace culture of the time.
To commemorate this milestone, HAIR alumni came to New York from around the world to celebrate the show that changed so many lives, and celebrate director Tom O'Horgan's 84th birthday.
After an off-Broadway opening in October, 1967 at Joseph Papp's Public Theater, HAIR opened on Broadway, produced by Michael Butler, and ran for 1,750 performances, followed by a successful London production which ran for 1,998 performances. The show received Tony Award nominations for "Best Musical" and Best Direction of a Musical (for Mr. O'Horgan). HAIR utilized a racially-integrated cast and invited the audience onstage for a "Be-in." The shows' infamous "nude scene" and "make love not war" message drew protests most everywhere it opened. The show faced legal battles on obscenity charges in Boston and Chattanooga, TN with both cases going to the US Supreme Court and winning important victories for free speech! Numerous productions have been staged around the world since then, and numerous recordings of the musical have been released. Several of the songs from its score became Top 40 hits, including Aquarius and Let The Sunshine In, and a successful film version was released in 1979.
Photos by Peter James Zielinski
Producer Michael Butler
The Tribe gathers...
Original cast members dance and sing 'Aquarius'
Original cast members dance and sing 'Aquarius'
Tom O'Horgan cuts the cake
Tom O'Horgan and Michael Butler
Michael Butler and Leata Galloway
Chapman Roberts and Leata Galloway
Marjorie LiPari
Marjorie LiPari
Tom O'Horgan
Warren Morrell
Ula Hedwig and James Rado
Original choreographer Julie Arenal
Sally Eaton (I)
Sally Eaton (I)
James Rado, Tom O'Horgan, and Julie Arenal
Tom O'Horgan
Michael Butler
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